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Open Access Article
1 - Pathology of the human resources system of the country's long-term plans
Rahim JavdankheradIssue 1 , Vol. 8 , Autumn 2023Human resources are the key to the success of both private and public sector organizations. In the field of human resources management, there is a need to manage the empowerment, talent and competence of people through comprehensive and systematic processes. Pathology b MoreHuman resources are the key to the success of both private and public sector organizations. In the field of human resources management, there is a need to manage the empowerment, talent and competence of people through comprehensive and systematic processes. Pathology based on information is necessary and necessary to analyze and understand more precisely the structure, interactions, procedures and methods, management styles and other elements of the solution-seeking system. This research was carried out with the aim of analyzing the human resources system of the country's long-term plans. It is necessary to always monitor the environmental changes and formulate the organization's strategies and human resource strategies based on them, and identify and manage existing and future challenges. The existence of a strategic perspective and thinking in the organization causes human resource managers and employees not to stay within the limits of the present and pay attention to distant horizons and in addition to identifying and managing the existing challenges, they also identify and manage the upcoming challenges. In order to collect the data required for the research, it was collected using interviews with experts and managers related to the field of human resources. Then, using T-test and hierarchical method, the identified injuries were analyzed. In this research, 4 dimensions of executive, political, economic and legal factors were identified as damage and finally the final model was presented. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Analyzing and investigating the use of solar panels in Iran's electricity industry
Mehdi Jokar Mehrdad MohadpurIssue 1 , Vol. 8 , Autumn 2023Solar energy in Iran Iran is located between 25 and 40 degrees north latitude and is located in an area that is among the highest in the world in terms of receiving solar energy. The amount of solar radiation in Iran is estimated between 1800 and 2200 kilowatt hours per MoreSolar energy in Iran Iran is located between 25 and 40 degrees north latitude and is located in an area that is among the highest in the world in terms of receiving solar energy. The amount of solar radiation in Iran is estimated between 1800 and 2200 kilowatt hours per square meter per year, which is higher than the world average. In Iran, more than 280 sunny days have been reported annually on average, which is very significant. One of the most important applications of solar energy in the electricity industry is the use of photovoltaic panels to convert solar energy into electrical energy. A solar cell in the electricity industry is an electronic component that converts sunlight directly into electricity. and it becomes a voltage, and in this way electric power is produced. Certainly, the use of solar cells with high and new technology is a suitable and economical solution for the production of electric energy in the long term. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Examining environmental pollution laws in Iranian law
reza dehghanIssue 1 , Vol. 8 , Autumn 2023Iran is located in a dry region of Asia and the world, two-thirds of which are deserts, and only in the northern part and part of the western and southern parts of the forest, which is also being severely destroyed. But what has caused more attention to environmental is MoreIran is located in a dry region of Asia and the world, two-thirds of which are deserts, and only in the northern part and part of the western and southern parts of the forest, which is also being severely destroyed. But what has caused more attention to environmental issues, besides all these destructions, are issues caused by pollution, especially air pollution. The uncontrolled expansion of cities, along with the lack of control over population growth, which is growing the most in our country, as well as the uncontrolled concentration of industries and the irregular establishment of factories are the main causes of this pollution. The suspension of chemical particles and toxic gases in the air increases so much that the authorities have to declare a state of emergency and prevent people from traveling in some areas of the city that are more dangerous. The issue of protecting the environment in the direction of human interests and eliminating the destructive effects of industrial activities has become a serious issue in the contemporary world and has threatened humanity. To deal with this threat, a decisive action is needed by adopting appropriate measures. The practical procedure of Iran's courts is based on fault-based responsibility, and as it should be, it is not responsible for all the pollution and destruction and compensation for the damage caused to the environment, therefore, considering the need to compensate for the damage caused to the environment and the resulting civil liability, which It has a special place in the science of law. In this research, the effort is to explain, explain and analyze the deterrent effect of environmental destruction punishment on its perpetrators in Yasouj city and to find a suitable basis for this responsibility. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Evaluation and analysis of the use of virtual power plant simulation in the power grid
Farid timuri Seyed Majid KeshavarzIssue 1 , Vol. 8 , Autumn 2023Distributed generation refers to the generation of electricity near the consumer's location using small-scale generation units. Scattered energy sources are renewable energies and combined production (simultaneous production of electricity and heat). A virtual power pla MoreDistributed generation refers to the generation of electricity near the consumer's location using small-scale generation units. Scattered energy sources are renewable energies and combined production (simultaneous production of electricity and heat). A virtual power plant refers to a set of distributed production facilities such as wind turbines, solar power plants, small hydropower plants and any power generation sources that have the ability to cooperate with each other in a local area and are all controlled by a central control unit. The virtual power plant has been subjected to various validation tests and network connections (connected to the network and off the network) and has a high level of credibility and competence. This research includes an overview of some virtual power plant ideas that express a better understanding and a more general vision in this field, some general control structures are described and experimental fields are introduced. The distribution network is represented by the virtual power plant. The result shows that with the presence of storage resources and the possibility of being in the reservation market, the virtual power plant will benefit more. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - Solar panels for residential needs
Sinai Salehi Seyed Majid KeshavarzIssue 1 , Vol. 8 , Autumn 2023The practical efficiency of commercial m-Si and CIS PV modules measured in reality by our group was less than 15% due to the higher temperature of the PV modules, and the rest is more than 85% of the exhaust solar energy. Environmental Heating It was previously reporte MoreThe practical efficiency of commercial m-Si and CIS PV modules measured in reality by our group was less than 15% due to the higher temperature of the PV modules, and the rest is more than 85% of the exhaust solar energy. Environmental Heating It was previously reported in 2020 that the principle of an environmentally friendly PV/T (photovoltaic/thermal) solar panel using m-Si PV module to use 71.3% of solar energy for electricity and 40°C water This panel was designed to confirm the principle, that is, it was an experimental PV/T solar panel. In this paper, a new environmentally friendly PV/T solar panel for use in BIPVT (photovoltaic) systems is presented. /integrated heating in the building) is proposed. The new panel uses a CIS PV module and all functions, including the heat exchanger using aluminum flat tubes, are housed in a panel box that is approximately the size of a simple CIS PV panel. PV/T Solar Panel Proposed 73.5 % of solar energy with 13.0% power generation efficiency and 60.5% heat collection efficiency in a 40°C hot water source in Yokohama, Japan. The efficiency is higher than the previous test panel. The proposed panel can also suppress heat radiation around 50°C even in the case of hot water of 60°C. The proposed PV/T solar panel can meet all residential thermal needs such as domestic hot water (DHW) and space heating or cooling using solar heat with less environmental heat load. Manuscript profile
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Open Access Article
1 - Investigating the factors affecting the mental image of citizens of worn-out tissue and ways to improve it (a case study of worn-out tissue around the Qom Grand Mosque)
ashraf mandaniIssue 2 , Vol. 1 , Spring 2022Dilapidated urban structures, regardless of their different species, are the product of some negligence of urban management, which over time has become an area of the city that lacks the necessary physical stability and strength, does not provide adequate access to th MoreDilapidated urban structures, regardless of their different species, are the product of some negligence of urban management, which over time has become an area of the city that lacks the necessary physical stability and strength, does not provide adequate access to their homes and lacks Severe service suffer. For this reason, due to the low quality of life in some parts of them, the housing of deprived and rural immigrants and some non-Iranians have become and finally have become unsafe places with many social anomalies at the lowest level of environmental quality. What has faced the problem of intervention, improvement and renovation of worn-out structures in our country is the lack of a clear strategy based on the identification of worn-out tissue species and the serious determination of urban management to renovate and improve them. In many areas, contextual improvement and micro-partnership with the people living in it, offers a very desirable and sustainable method that can be done over a short period of time. Qom city is one of the cities that is clearly facing the problem of erosion due to having about 1074 hectares of historical and dilapidated texture and the residential texture around Qom Grand Mosque, due to its special location and being located in the central and historical area of Qom city and its erosion. He faces certain problems. The findings show that a survey of residents' satisfaction shows that 32% completely agree with the demolition and renovation of the building, 23% agree, 20% somewhat agree, and there are those who are interested in this area and intend to continue living in the area. 15% of the residents of the area agree with the repair and reconstruction of the area but oppose the demolition and renovation. 10% are also dissatisfied with any changes in the buildings and structures of the area. The Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Investigating the effects of eco-lodges on the villages of Taleghan city
sadegh saghafiaslIssue 1 , Vol. 2 , Spring 2022Today, rural tourism has become one of the most important economic sectors in many countries of the world, and governments have adopted various policies to develop rural tourism at various scales, from local to national level. ¬ کاررده¬اند. One of the branches of touris MoreToday, rural tourism has become one of the most important economic sectors in many countries of the world, and governments have adopted various policies to develop rural tourism at various scales, from local to national level. ¬ کاررده¬اند. One of the branches of tourism that has been considered in recent decades is ecotourism. Ecotourism is an activity that has been considered by experts and specialists since the twentieth century and is one of the main branches of tourism that deals with rural tourism and job creation of rural residents, and it can also be mentioned that the economic factor Good income generation and socially and culturally is an effective factor for the development of rural life. Of course, the role of resorts that can play an important role in economic, social and cultural growth in rural areas should not be overlooked. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of ecotourism resorts on villages in Taleghan city. In the research hypotheses, the impact of ecotourism resorts using economic, social, cultural and geographical factors in Taleghan city has been investigated. This study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical and survey in terms of methodology. The data collection tool is a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using SPSS software. Based on the results, social and cultural factors (35), economic factors (65), their impact on ecotourism resorts is higher than average and geographical factors (0) have a lower impact on ecotourism in the region. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - Diagnosis and classification of internal defects of power transformers
Ammar Mousavi Shakib Seyed Majid KeshavarzIssue 1 , Vol. 4 , Autumn 2022The extensive network of the power system has very expensive equipment, including generators, breakers, power cables and transformers. The power transformer is the beating heart of this network, which is always affected by operating and environmental conditions, it suff MoreThe extensive network of the power system has very expensive equipment, including generators, breakers, power cables and transformers. The power transformer is the beating heart of this network, which is always affected by operating and environmental conditions, it suffers various errors, and in some cases, it will cause the transformer to fail and go out of the circuit and not be accessible for a long time. As a result, the maintenance programs should be based on operating and environmental conditions instead of time based, which requires us to be aware of the current equipment conditions. Therefore, it will be very important to use monitoring and error detection methods that have the ability to evaluate the internal conditions of the equipment. There are various methods and tests to evaluate the condition of the transformer, including frequency response analysis, dissolved gas analysis, signal processing, leakage flux, and negative sequence current. Among them, the frequency response analysis method is a very popular and comprehensive method that has a high ability to detect errors and its implementation is simple and convenient. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - The role of support groups in the economic empowerment of welfare clients
SeyyedAilabbas Mohaddes sednaser hejazi Moslem mortezapourIssue 1 , Vol. 2 , Spring 2022In today's Iranian society, we see abnormalities and behaviors that have a great impact on our lifestyle, and given that we have Iranian Islamic culture in Iran and in religious teachings, there is a lot of recommendation about group activities and social life. By combi MoreIn today's Iranian society, we see abnormalities and behaviors that have a great impact on our lifestyle, and given that we have Iranian Islamic culture in Iran and in religious teachings, there is a lot of recommendation about group activities and social life. By combining religious teachings and the function of collective activities, we can pay attention to the harms of social life and from according to our religious teachings, considering that in the narrations, the hand of God is in group work, we can pay attention to the points mentioned in the teachings. For example, it is highly recommended to do the work in groups, which we rarely see in Iran, especially in the education system, which is hospitalized for the growth and education of students and their training for their social life in the future. To carefully consider the issue of partner groups. Due to its application in the educational system, we should use this type of training because if we do not teach this issue, we may see that people are not able to work in groups. In most countries, the family is in charge of managing and managing the economic affairs of the family, and if for any reason the man is not able to be economically active in the family, the woman assumes this task and in addition to the role of mother, also manages life. To take. However, caring for a woman in the family entrusts her with many responsibilities, which in some cases can be very difficult and exhausting.... Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - A study of architectural elements in fire temples and mosques in ancient Iran and the Islamic era
zohre nadryan yaghob zoalfegharyIssue 3 , Vol. 1 , Spring 2022With the end of the Sassanid rule, the Islamic period began in Iran, Muslims needed a mosque for worship. Hence, they turned fire temples into mosques and destroyed some of them and built mosques in their place. In different historical periods, different elements were a MoreWith the end of the Sassanid rule, the Islamic period began in Iran, Muslims needed a mosque for worship. Hence, they turned fire temples into mosques and destroyed some of them and built mosques in their place. In different historical periods, different elements were added to them with different styles. In this research, questions such as the characteristics of the physical and spatial elements of the fire temple and how they change and become a mosque, are clearly stated and the researcher understood the reason for the changes in the buildings. This research has been done by descriptive analytical method with a historical perspective, which has been collected through data collection, and the result of studies on the buildings of mosques and fire temples in the Islamic period is as follows: Mosques consist of 4 structures They are the first structure of the nave + the courtyard of the mosque. Second structure: quadrangular + nave + courtyard. The third structure is only one nave and the fourth structure is only four-arched. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - Analysis and study of natural despair from the perspective of the Qur'an, religious texts and scholars and its consequences
mehdi etemadnasaIssue 2 , Vol. 1 , Spring 2022Despair and despair are introduced in the Holy Quran as a state that arises in the position of helplessness and inability in the human being and soul. . Due to the importance of this carnal complication, this concept has been repeated many times in the Qur'an with terms MoreDespair and despair are introduced in the Holy Quran as a state that arises in the position of helplessness and inability in the human being and soul. . Due to the importance of this carnal complication, this concept has been repeated many times in the Qur'an with terms such as "despair", "qunoot", "iblas" and "kheiba". , The appearance of the nose and worldliness of people and the distance from spirituality in life, and the result of this state, in the form of various diseases such as depression and severe and aimless mental injuries and feelings of emptiness in their lives; Therefore, in the Qur'an, the spirit of despair and despair has always been condemned. To treat this phenomenon with a Qur'anic approach, we can point out the opposite point of sensuality, that is, the Qur'anic therapeutic view in the field of human psyche and thought is generally summarized in the remembrance of God Almighty and effort and patience in the face of difficulties and faith in the Hereafter. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Investigating the effect of energy transfer on the environment and humans
Hossein Almipour Seyed Majid KeshavarzIssue 3 , Vol. 3 , Summer 2022The purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of energy transfer on the environment and humans, and given that today energy and its use is an integral part of life, so that even a minute of energy interruption will cause billions in losses. If energy transmissi MoreThe purpose of this study is to investigate the impact of energy transfer on the environment and humans, and given that today energy and its use is an integral part of life, so that even a minute of energy interruption will cause billions in losses. If energy transmission lines had not yet been discovered and invented, perhaps mankind would never have reached such a level of well-being and would still have to use carts and horses. This study investigates the characteristics of urban environments and the effects of energy transmission lines on the environment and humans. In addition to all the benefits that energy has, it will naturally have detrimental effects on humans and the environment, and therefore people who are exposed to the currents of energy transmission lines are more likely than others to suffer from all kinds of damage. According to human progress, solutions can be found to deal with it. For example, energy transmission lines can be crossed from the basement, which have less destructive effects on both physical health and environmental appearance than airborne transmission lines. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Government theory in Ibn Khaldun's view with emphasis on geographical and urban aspects
amir aminzadehIssue 2 , Vol. 1 , Spring 2022The subject, origin, forms and function of the state have been seriously considered in the field of Islamic thought and have been discussed both from the perspective of political philosophy and from the legal point of view; So that this issue and the issue of sovereignt MoreThe subject, origin, forms and function of the state have been seriously considered in the field of Islamic thought and have been discussed both from the perspective of political philosophy and from the legal point of view; So that this issue and the issue of sovereignty can be explicitly seen in many verses of the Holy Quran, as well as the words of Ali (AS) in Nahj al-Balaghah, as well as in theological, jurisprudential and historical texts of Muslims. The opinions and theories of scholars such as Farabi, Bu'ali Sina, Ghazzali, Khawaja Nasir Tusi and especially Abdul Rahman Ibn Khaldun in this field are very important and worthy of study and reflection. In the present article, an attempt has been made to briefly refer to the concept of government and sovereignty in religious texts, especially the Holy Qur'an, and to specifically examine and critique Ibn Khaldun's views and theories in this regard. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - How the formation of suburbanization in cities (Case study: Ilam city)
milad abdiIssue 3 , Vol. 2 , Spring 2022The term suburbanization in developing countries refers to slums. Poverty is the main cause of suburbanization. Use the services and facilities of the city. The formation of suburbanization in the city of Ilam dates back to the year 3 and they are mainly formed in the s MoreThe term suburbanization in developing countries refers to slums. Poverty is the main cause of suburbanization. Use the services and facilities of the city. The formation of suburbanization in the city of Ilam dates back to the year 3 and they are mainly formed in the southern and southeastern part of the city. Among the suburbs of Ilam, we can mention Sabziabad, Banbur and Banbarz neighborhoods. The main consequences are the spread of social harms, the expansion of the city in low and unsuitable lands and the destruction of agricultural lands. The purpose of this study is to investigate marginalization in Ilam city and provide executive strategies to deal with this phenomenon. . In this research, the documentary-library method has been used and first defines marginalization and then examines the factors related to this phenomenon in the city of Ilam. Finally, solutions to prevent and intensify this phenomenon are proposed. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - The effects of solar power plant on the environment in Iran
Mustafa Esmaili Nasb Seyed Majid KeshavarzIssue 3 , Vol. 4 , Autumn 2022Solar energy is one of the most important types of new and renewable energy that, if it replaces fossil fuels, can end existing concerns about the end of life as well as environmental pollution caused by fossil energy carriers and price fluctuations and energy crises. C MoreSolar energy is one of the most important types of new and renewable energy that, if it replaces fossil fuels, can end existing concerns about the end of life as well as environmental pollution caused by fossil energy carriers and price fluctuations and energy crises. Considering the high potential of solar energy in large areas of Iran, among energy sources, solar energy is more attractive for researchers. Today, many countries use solar power plants in grid-connected and grid-independent formats. The use of renewable energies is due to the reduction of dependence on oil and gas, sources that are less harmful to the environment, being cheap, permanent, clean, reducing fossil fuel consumption and reducing greenhouse gases, the ability to be used at home and on a large scale, and easy maintenance are some of the advantages of using renewable energy. They are from solar and wind energy, which have turned these features of renewable energy into the best and cleanest energies. Manuscript profile
